M108 105mm Self-Propelled Howitzer
The M108 105mm Self-Propelled Howitzer was largely deployed in NATO areas and its ammunition was commonly used throughout NATO forces. Vehicles of this type remain in service in the militaries of some other countries, although it has been withdrawn from service in the US military. The M108 was being phased out of the US Army at the time of Vietnam because its gun was considered too light for battlefield support and 155mm calibre had been standardised in NATO.
| Specifications |
| Type: | 105mm SP Howitzer |
| Crew: | 5 |
| Vehicle Range: | 360 km |
| Max. Speed: | 56 km/h (6.5 km/h in water) |
| Fording: | Amphibious |
| Vertical Obstacle: | .5 m |
| Gap Crossing: | 1.8 m |
| Armament: | 1 x 105mm Howitzer M103, 1 x 12.7mm AA gun. |
| Armour: | n/a. Unlikely to be very heavy though due to its low weight. |
美國M-108式自行榴彈炮
國別:美國
類型:自行榴彈炮
型號:M-108
簡介:
美國製造,通用汽車公司60年代初期研製定型的105毫米裝甲自行火炮,1962年裝
備部隊,用以取代M-52式105毫米自行榴彈炮。本炮系由L/22式炮身結合履帶式專用
底盤構成。裝備美裝甲師和機械化步兵師屬炮兵團。每團3營炮54門。已退役,為M-109
式155毫米自行炮取代。有兩棲能力,機動性好,鋁合金車體,重量輕,可空運。但射程近,
威力小。已停產。比利時、希臘、土耳其也有裝備。
戰術技術性能數據
| 乘員 | 5名 |
| 重量 | 22.452噸 |
| 單位功率 | 18.038匹/噸 |
| 炮全長 | 6114毫米 |
| 炮全寬 | 3295毫米 |
| 炮全高 | 3155毫米 |
| 最大速度 | 56公里/時 |
| 最大行程 | 390公里 |
| 最大爬坡 | 60% |
| 引擎功率 | 405匹 |
| 燃料儲備 | 511升 |
| 武器 | 1門105毫米炮,1挺12.7毫米機槍 |
| 初速 | 494-548米/秒 |
| 最大射程 | 11500-15000米 |
| 最大射速 | 2-4發/分 |
| 彈藥儲備 | 炮彈89發,槍彈500發 |
| 方向射界 | 360度 |
| 高低射界 | -4 ̄+74度 |
| 彈重 | 19.2公斤(榴彈) |
| 炮彈威力 | 4513.5米 |
| 裝甲 | 有 |